Anisotropic Excluded Volume Effect and Alignment of Nematic Liquid Crystal in a Sandwich Cell
Kōji Okano
Abstract
Open-access reader
Kōji Okano
Abstract
Open-access reader
It is shown that the orientation dependent excluded volume interaction between elongated nematic molecules and the cell walls always favors the planar alignment of nematic liquid crystals. For thermotropic liquid crystals the anchoring energy of this effect amounts to several erg/cm2.
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It is shown that the orientation dependent excluded volume interaction between elongated nematic molecules and the cell walls always favors the planar alignment of nematic liquid crystals. For thermotropic liquid crystals the anchoring energy of this effect amounts to several erg/cm2.
Key concepts: Liquid crystal, Thermotropic crystal, Anchoring, Biaxial nematic, Planar, Anisotropy, Materials science, Orientation (vector space)