2012International Journal of Mobile CommunicationsRequires access

Mobile station positioning using time difference of arrival and received signal strength

Sharief Abdel‐Razeq, Yahya S. H. Khraisat, Mohammad Mefleh Al Ibahim

Open publisher page 4 citations

Abstract

In this paper, a new Mobile Station Positioning (MSP) technique is proposed and its performance is evaluated. The proposed technique combines the Received Signal Strength (RSS) and the Time Difference of Arrival (TDOA) techniques. Each RSS measurement yields a circle on which the Mobile Station (MS) may lie. Meanwhile, each TDOA measurement defines a hyperbola on which the MS may reside. The proposed hybrid TDOA/RSS technique uses Taylor series expansion to solve the hyperbolas and circles specified by the distance measurements obtained by the Base Stations (BSs). The MS position is determined based on Linear Least Squares (LLS) method in an iterative fashion. Without hardware modification, the proposed technique reduces location errors compared with either technique separately. Simulation results demonstrate superior performance over both TDOA and RSS techniques.

About this research paper

What this paper is about

In this paper, a new Mobile Station Positioning (MSP) technique is proposed and its performance is evaluated. The proposed technique combines the Received Signal Strength (RSS) and the Time Difference of Arrival (TDOA) techniques. Each RSS measurement yields a circle on which the Mobile Station (MS) may lie. Meanwhile, each TDOA measurement defines a hyperbola on which the MS may reside. The proposed hybrid TDOA/RSS technique uses Taylor series expansion to solve the hyperbolas and circles specified by the distance measurements obtained by the Base Stations (BSs). The MS position is determined based on Linear Least Squares (LLS) method in an iterative fashion. Without hardware modification, the proposed technique reduces location errors compared with either technique separately. Simulation results demonstrate superior performance over both TDOA and RSS techniques.

Why it matters

OpenAlex reports 4 citations for this work. Citation counts describe recorded attention and do not establish research quality.

Key contribution

A contribution statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.

Method / approach

Method details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Main findings

Findings are not separately available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Limitations

Limitations are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Applications

Application details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Available abstract

In this paper, a new Mobile Station Positioning (MSP) technique is proposed and its performance is evaluated. The proposed technique combines the Received Signal Strength (RSS) and the Time Difference of Arrival (TDOA) techniques. Each RSS measurement yields a circle on which the Mobile Station (MS) may lie. Meanwhile, each TDOA measurement defines a hyperbola on which the MS may reside. The proposed hybrid TDOA/RSS technique uses Taylor series expansion to solve the hyperbolas and circles specified by the distance measurements obtained by the Base Stations (BSs). The MS position is determined based on Linear Least Squares (LLS) method in an iterative fashion. Without hardware modification, the proposed technique reduces location errors compared with either technique separately. Simulation results demonstrate superior performance over both TDOA and RSS techniques.

Key concepts: Multilateration, RSS, Hyperbola, Taylor series, Computer science, FDOA, Signal strength, Base station

Related papers

Back to paper searchBrowse research topicsOriginal source
Mobile station positioning using time difference of arrival and received signal strength — Research Paper | ScholarLens