Comments on phase changes and shallow focus Earthquakes
Edward D. Ghent
Abstract
Edward D. Ghent
Abstract
Abstract Expansion or contraction of a volume of rock due to a rapid phase change has been proposed as a mechanism for the generation of earthquakes. This hypothesis, as applied to shallow focus earthquakes, is examined in the light of evidence from natural and experimental petrologic systems. Source volumes calculated for shallow focus earthquakes (focal depth =15 km) are much larger than those calculated for deep focus (focal depth = 700 km) earthquakes. Large source volumes are shown to present several difficulties to the application of this hypothesis to shallow focus earthquakes
OpenAlex reports 1 citations for this work. Citation counts describe recorded attention and do not establish research quality.
A contribution statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.
Method details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Findings are not separately available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Limitations are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Application details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Abstract Expansion or contraction of a volume of rock due to a rapid phase change has been proposed as a mechanism for the generation of earthquakes. This hypothesis, as applied to shallow focus earthquakes, is examined in the light of evidence from natural and experimental petrologic systems. Source volumes calculated for shallow focus earthquakes (focal depth =15 km) are much larger than those calculated for deep focus (focal depth = 700 km) earthquakes. Large source volumes are shown to present several difficulties to the application of this hypothesis to shallow focus earthquakes
Key concepts: Geology, Deep-focus earthquake, Depth of focus (tectonics), Seismology, Focus (optics), Focal mechanism, Geophysics, Induced seismicity