Dose-Response Relationship of a Topical Nasal Decongestant: Phenylpropanolamine
Mats Bende, Karl‐Erik Andersson, Carl‐Johan Johansson, Christer Sjögren, Gunnar Svensson
Abstract
Mats Bende, Karl‐Erik Andersson, Carl‐Johan Johansson, Christer Sjögren, Gunnar Svensson
Abstract
By means of anterior rhinomanometry, the decongestant effect of topically applied phenylpropanolamine (PPA) was evaluated in 40 patients with nasal obstruction. A dose-response relation was obtained for 0.5, 2.5 and 5.0% PPA solution, with the maximum effect (40% decongestion) found with the 2.5% solution. The decongestant effect was comparable to that induced by physical exercise (50% decongestion). It is concluded that PPA nose-drops are effective and offer an attractive alternative to some of the commonly used nasal decongestants.
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By means of anterior rhinomanometry, the decongestant effect of topically applied phenylpropanolamine (PPA) was evaluated in 40 patients with nasal obstruction. A dose-response relation was obtained for 0.5, 2.5 and 5.0% PPA solution, with the maximum effect (40% decongestion) found with the 2.5% solution. The decongestant effect was comparable to that induced by physical exercise (50% decongestion). It is concluded that PPA nose-drops are effective and offer an attractive alternative to some of the commonly used nasal decongestants.
Key concepts: Decongestant, Nasal decongestant, Phenylpropanolamine, Rhinomanometry, Medicine, Nose, Oxymetazoline, Anesthesia