1987•Journal of Geophysical Research AtmospheresRequires access

Analysis of surf zone turbulence

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Abstract

Measurements of turbulent kinetic energy k under surf zone waves are analyzed to show how k varies over depth, between breaker point and shoreline, and how k depends on the beach slope. It is found that the variation of k over depth is remarkably weak, large values being measured a few percent of the depth above the bottom. A simple model for the dissipation mechanism makes it possible to derive an empirical formula for the time‐averaged k that accurately describes all the data considered reliable.

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What this paper is about

Measurements of turbulent kinetic energy k under surf zone waves are analyzed to show how k varies over depth, between breaker point and shoreline, and how k depends on the beach slope. It is found that the variation of k over depth is remarkably weak, large values being measured a few percent of the depth above the bottom. A simple model for the dissipation mechanism makes it possible to derive an empirical formula for the time‐averaged k that accurately describes all the data considered reliable.

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Available abstract

Measurements of turbulent kinetic energy k under surf zone waves are analyzed to show how k varies over depth, between breaker point and shoreline, and how k depends on the beach slope. It is found that the variation of k over depth is remarkably weak, large values being measured a few percent of the depth above the bottom. A simple model for the dissipation mechanism makes it possible to derive an empirical formula for the time‐averaged k that accurately describes all the data considered reliable.

Key concepts: Surf zone, Turbulence, Dissipation, Turbulence kinetic energy, Shore, Geology, Kinetic energy, Mechanics

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