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Forecasting severe windgusts in belgian thunderstorms

David Dehenauw

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Abstract

Severe thunderstorms are common phenomena in many European countries, leading to a total damage estimation of five to eight billion euros per year [1]. It is well known that the US is experiencing even more frequent and dangerous severe storms, mainly due to a different geography, causing important differences in instability (i.e., the ascent of moist air) and wind shear, two key ingredients of severe thunderstorms. Although creating a worldwide severe thunderstorm database is difficult due to a lack of reliable observations or different reporting methods, model-based reanalyses of severe weather patterns suggest favorable environments for tornadic storms on all continents [2].

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What this paper is about

Severe thunderstorms are common phenomena in many European countries, leading to a total damage estimation of five to eight billion euros per year [1]. It is well known that the US is experiencing even more frequent and dangerous severe storms, mainly due to a different geography, causing important differences in instability (i.e., the ascent of moist air) and wind shear, two key ingredients of severe thunderstorms. Although creating a worldwide severe thunderstorm database is difficult due to a lack of reliable observations or different reporting methods, model-based reanalyses of severe weather patterns suggest favorable environments for tornadic storms on all continents [2].

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Available abstract

Severe thunderstorms are common phenomena in many European countries, leading to a total damage estimation of five to eight billion euros per year [1]. It is well known that the US is experiencing even more frequent and dangerous severe storms, mainly due to a different geography, causing important differences in instability (i.e., the ascent of moist air) and wind shear, two key ingredients of severe thunderstorms. Although creating a worldwide severe thunderstorm database is difficult due to a lack of reliable observations or different reporting methods, model-based reanalyses of severe weather patterns suggest favorable environments for tornadic storms on all continents [2].

Key concepts: Thunderstorm, Severe weather, Meteorology, Storm, Climatology, Wind shear, Tornado, Environmental science

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