Identification of Rye Chromosomes in Wheat‐rye Addition Lines and Triticale by Heterochromatin Bands1
Norman L. Darvey, J. P. Gustafson
Abstract
Norman L. Darvey, J. P. Gustafson
Abstract
The rye (Secale cereale L.) chromosomes of four series of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) ‐ rye addition line were identified according to their heterochromatic banding patterns using Leishman staining. The characteristics of chromosomes 1R, 3R, 4R/7R, 5R, and 6R were relatively consistent from series to series, while 2R and 7R/4R varied considerably and were therefore difficult to classify. In some of the six triticales (✕ Triticosecale Wittmack) analyzed, certain rye chromosomes easily identified as 2R and 4R/7R, were absent.
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The rye (Secale cereale L.) chromosomes of four series of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) ‐ rye addition line were identified according to their heterochromatic banding patterns using Leishman staining. The characteristics of chromosomes 1R, 3R, 4R/7R, 5R, and 6R were relatively consistent from series to series, while 2R and 7R/4R varied considerably and were therefore difficult to classify. In some of the six triticales (✕ Triticosecale Wittmack) analyzed, certain rye chromosomes easily identified as 2R and 4R/7R, were absent.
Key concepts: Secale, Triticale, Biology, Heterochromatin, Genetics, Botany, Chromosome, Gene