1994The Astronomical JournalRequires access

ROSAT observations of Z greater than 3 quasars

T. E. Pickering, C. D. Impey, C. B. Foltz

Open publisher page 14 citations

Abstract

Successful pointed observations using the ROSAT PSPC were made of seven z > 3 optically selected quasars from the Large Bright Quasar Survey (LBQS). Four detections and three 3σ upper limits resulted. Combining these data with the heterogeneous sample of Avni & Tananbaum [ApJ, 305,83(1986)] confirms their conclusion that the ratio of x-ray to optical luminosity is correlated with optical luminosity and probably not correlated with redshift. This suggests that x-ray luminosity evolves more slowly than optical luminosity. These results are then used in conjunction with the LBQS database to estimate the contribution to the 2 keV x-ray background of bright, optically selected quasars with m_B_j__ < 18.85; the result is about 5%.

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What this paper is about

Successful pointed observations using the ROSAT PSPC were made of seven z > 3 optically selected quasars from the Large Bright Quasar Survey (LBQS). Four detections and three 3σ upper limits resulted. Combining these data with the heterogeneous sample of Avni & Tananbaum [ApJ, 305,83(1986)] confirms their conclusion that the ratio of x-ray to optical luminosity is correlated with optical luminosity and probably not correlated with redshift. This suggests that x-ray luminosity evolves more slowly than optical luminosity. These results are then used in conjunction with the LBQS database to estimate the contribution to the 2 keV x-ray background of bright, optically selected quasars with m_B_j__ < 18.85; the result is about 5%.

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Available abstract

Successful pointed observations using the ROSAT PSPC were made of seven z > 3 optically selected quasars from the Large Bright Quasar Survey (LBQS). Four detections and three 3σ upper limits resulted. Combining these data with the heterogeneous sample of Avni & Tananbaum [ApJ, 305,83(1986)] confirms their conclusion that the ratio of x-ray to optical luminosity is correlated with optical luminosity and probably not correlated with redshift. This suggests that x-ray luminosity evolves more slowly than optical luminosity. These results are then used in conjunction with the LBQS database to estimate the contribution to the 2 keV x-ray background of bright, optically selected quasars with m_B_j__ < 18.85; the result is about 5%.

Key concepts: ROSAT, Physics, Quasar, Astrophysics, Luminosity, Redshift, Astronomy, Galaxy

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