2013AIDSOpen access

In-vitro phenotypic susceptibility of HIV-1 ’non-B’ integrase inhibitors naive clinical isolates to dolutegravir and raltegravir

Charlotte Charpentier, Mélanie Bertine, Benoît Visseaux, Juliette Leleu, Lucile Larrouy, Gilles Peytavin, Thomas Mourez, Gilles Collin, Françoise Brun‐Vézinet, Jean‐Christophe Plantier, Diane Descamps

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Abstract

In this study, we assessed phenotypic susceptibility to dolutegravir and raltegravir in a large variety of HIV-1 'non-B' subtypes (n = 72) issued from integrase inhibitor-naive clinical isolates. All samples were susceptible to both dolutegravir and raltegravir with median IC50 values of 1.22 nmol/l and 1.53 nmol/l, respectively; similar to that observed for the B subtype. Thus, despite the high prevalence of polymorphic substitutions in integrase in 'non-B' clinical isolates, phenotypic susceptibility to dolutegravir remained unchanged.

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What this paper is about

In this study, we assessed phenotypic susceptibility to dolutegravir and raltegravir in a large variety of HIV-1 'non-B' subtypes (n = 72) issued from integrase inhibitor-naive clinical isolates. All samples were susceptible to both dolutegravir and raltegravir with median IC50 values of 1.22 nmol/l and 1.53 nmol/l, respectively; similar to that observed for the B subtype. Thus, despite the high prevalence of polymorphic substitutions in integrase in 'non-B' clinical isolates, phenotypic susceptibility to dolutegravir remained unchanged.

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Available abstract

In this study, we assessed phenotypic susceptibility to dolutegravir and raltegravir in a large variety of HIV-1 'non-B' subtypes (n = 72) issued from integrase inhibitor-naive clinical isolates. All samples were susceptible to both dolutegravir and raltegravir with median IC50 values of 1.22 nmol/l and 1.53 nmol/l, respectively; similar to that observed for the B subtype. Thus, despite the high prevalence of polymorphic substitutions in integrase in 'non-B' clinical isolates, phenotypic susceptibility to dolutegravir remained unchanged.

Key concepts: Dolutegravir, Raltegravir, Integrase, Integrase inhibitor, Virology, Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), Medicine, In vitro

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In-vitro phenotypic susceptibility of HIV-1 ’non-B’ integrase inhibitors naive clinical isolates to dolutegravir and raltegravir — Research Paper | ScholarLens