2006Physics Letters BOpen access

Fermion masses and mixings in a renormalizable SO(10)×Z2 GUT

Walter Grimus, Helmut Kühböck

Open full text 57 citations

Abstract

We investigate a scenario in a supersymmetric SO(10) Grand Unified Theory in which the fermion mass matrices are generated by renormalizable Yukawa couplings of the 10⊕120⊕126¯ representation of scalars. We reduce the number of parameters by assuming spontaneous CP violation and a Z2 family symmetry, leading to nine real Yukawa coupling constants for three families. Since in the “minimal SUSY SO(10) GUT” an intermediate seesaw scale is ruled out and our scenario lives in the natural extension of this theory by the 120, we identify the vacuum expectation value (VEV) wR of (10,1,3)∈126¯ with the GUT scale of 2×1016GeV. In order to obtain sufficiently large neutrino masses, the coupling matrix of the scalar 126¯ is necessarily small and we neglect type II seesaw contributions to the light-neutrino mass matrix. We perform a numerical analysis of this 21-parameter scenario and find an excellent fit to experimentally known fermion masses and mixings. We discuss the properties of our numerical solution, including a consistency check for the VEVs of the Higgs-doublet components in the SO(10) scalar multiplets.

Open-access reader

About this research paper

What this paper is about

We investigate a scenario in a supersymmetric SO(10) Grand Unified Theory in which the fermion mass matrices are generated by renormalizable Yukawa couplings of the 10⊕120⊕126¯ representation of scalars. We reduce the number of parameters by assuming spontaneous CP violation and a Z2 family symmetry, leading to nine real Yukawa coupling constants for three families. Since in the “minimal SUSY SO(10) GUT” an intermediate seesaw scale is ruled out and our scenario lives in the natural extension of this theory by the 120, we identify the vacuum expectation value (VEV) wR of (10,1,3)∈126¯ with the GUT scale of 2×1016GeV. In order to obtain sufficiently large neutrino masses, the coupling matrix of the scalar 126¯ is necessarily small and we neglect type II seesaw contributions to the light-neutrino mass matrix. We perform a numerical analysis of this 21-parameter scenario and find an excellent fit to experimentally known fermion masses and mixings. We discuss the properties of our numerical solution, including a consistency check for the VEVs of the Higgs-doublet components in the SO(10) scalar multiplets.

Why it matters

OpenAlex reports 57 citations for this work. Citation counts describe recorded attention and do not establish research quality.

Key contribution

A contribution statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.

Method / approach

Method details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Main findings

Findings are not separately available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Limitations

Limitations are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Applications

Application details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Available abstract

We investigate a scenario in a supersymmetric SO(10) Grand Unified Theory in which the fermion mass matrices are generated by renormalizable Yukawa couplings of the 10⊕120⊕126¯ representation of scalars. We reduce the number of parameters by assuming spontaneous CP violation and a Z2 family symmetry, leading to nine real Yukawa coupling constants for three families. Since in the “minimal SUSY SO(10) GUT” an intermediate seesaw scale is ruled out and our scenario lives in the natural extension of this theory by the 120, we identify the vacuum expectation value (VEV) wR of (10,1,3)∈126¯ with the GUT scale of 2×1016GeV. In order to obtain sufficiently large neutrino masses, the coupling matrix of the scalar 126¯ is necessarily small and we neglect type II seesaw contributions to the light-neutrino mass matrix. We perform a numerical analysis of this 21-parameter scenario and find an excellent fit to experimentally known fermion masses and mixings. We discuss the properties of our numerical solution, including a consistency check for the VEVs of the Higgs-doublet components in the SO(10) scalar multiplets.

Key concepts: Yukawa potential, Physics, Seesaw molecular geometry, Particle physics, Higgs boson, Neutrino, SO(10), Scalar (mathematics)

Related papers

Back to paper searchBrowse research topicsOriginal source
Fermion masses and mixings in a renormalizable SO(10)×Z2 GUT — Research Paper | ScholarLens