PRESENCE OF LISTERIA IN MEXICAN CHEESES
J. A. Saltijeral, Valente B. Alvárez, Beatriz Moreno García
Abstract
J. A. Saltijeral, Valente B. Alvárez, Beatriz Moreno García
Abstract
ABSTRACT The presence of Listeria was investigated in ripened cheeses (Chihuahua, Manchego) and fresh cheese (Panela) from street vendors and retail stores in Mexico City. Cheeses were tested for Listeria, pH, NaCl, moisture and fat. Listeria selective cold enrichment was used to recover Listeria from positive samples. Fresh cheese had the lowest pH and NaCl contents and the highest moisture Chihuahua and Manchego cheeses made with pasteurized milk were negative for Listeria. Panela cheese samples were the most contaminated. The presence of Listeria was 65% in fresh cheeses: Listeria murrayi 20%, Listeria inoccua 15%, Listeria grayi 15%, and Listeria monocytogenes 15%. L. monocytogenes serotypes 1/2a, 1/2b and 4b were isolated from positive samples.
OpenAlex reports 34 citations for this work. Citation counts describe recorded attention and do not establish research quality.
A contribution statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.
Method details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Findings are not separately available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Limitations are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Application details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
ABSTRACT The presence of Listeria was investigated in ripened cheeses (Chihuahua, Manchego) and fresh cheese (Panela) from street vendors and retail stores in Mexico City. Cheeses were tested for Listeria, pH, NaCl, moisture and fat. Listeria selective cold enrichment was used to recover Listeria from positive samples. Fresh cheese had the lowest pH and NaCl contents and the highest moisture Chihuahua and Manchego cheeses made with pasteurized milk were negative for Listeria. Panela cheese samples were the most contaminated. The presence of Listeria was 65% in fresh cheeses: Listeria murrayi 20%, Listeria inoccua 15%, Listeria grayi 15%, and Listeria monocytogenes 15%. L. monocytogenes serotypes 1/2a, 1/2b and 4b were isolated from positive samples.
Key concepts: Listeria, Listeria monocytogenes, Food science, Pasteurization, Chemistry, Bacteria, Biology, Genetics