1996•Surface Review and LettersRequires access

RATE PROCESS OF THE COAGULATION OF NANOPARTICLES

Kenta Kimura

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Abstract

Nanometer-sized gold particles dispersed in organic liquids coagulate under the influence of addition of salt or illumination of Mie resonance irradiation. It is derived that the van der Waals attractive force can be enhanced by the excitation of surface plasmon, hence the rate of coagulation is accelerated through the DLVO (Derjaguin, Landau, Verway, Overbeek) potential among the particles. The coagulation rate and the stability ratio are calculated within a framework of DLVO theory.

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What this paper is about

Nanometer-sized gold particles dispersed in organic liquids coagulate under the influence of addition of salt or illumination of Mie resonance irradiation. It is derived that the van der Waals attractive force can be enhanced by the excitation of surface plasmon, hence the rate of coagulation is accelerated through the DLVO (Derjaguin, Landau, Verway, Overbeek) potential among the particles. The coagulation rate and the stability ratio are calculated within a framework of DLVO theory.

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Available abstract

Nanometer-sized gold particles dispersed in organic liquids coagulate under the influence of addition of salt or illumination of Mie resonance irradiation. It is derived that the van der Waals attractive force can be enhanced by the excitation of surface plasmon, hence the rate of coagulation is accelerated through the DLVO (Derjaguin, Landau, Verway, Overbeek) potential among the particles. The coagulation rate and the stability ratio are calculated within a framework of DLVO theory.

Key concepts: DLVO theory, Coagulation, van der Waals force, Surface plasmon resonance, Hamaker constant, Nanoparticle, Materials science, Pulmonary surfactant

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