1997•Rivista di NeuroradiologiaRequires access

Degenerazione ipertrofica delle olive inferiori Segnalazione di un caso

Pier Luigi Lanza, William Auteri, G.A. Armentano, G. De Vuono, G. Santoro

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Abstract

Olivary hypertrophic Degeneration (OHD) is usually due to hemorrhagic lesions in the “Guillain Mollaret” triangle: trangular morphologic and functional relationship between the red nucleus and inferior olivary nucleus on one side and the controlateral dentate nucleus. The hemorrhage involves the pons-midbrain tegmentum on the same side of the olive or the controlateral superior cerebellar peduncle and/or dentate nucleus. It is regarded as transsynaptic degeneration and has typical MR features: morphologic changes and increased signal intensity on DP-T2 weighted images, with a carachteristic chronologic evolution after acute injury. We present a case report.

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Olivary hypertrophic Degeneration (OHD) is usually due to hemorrhagic lesions in the “Guillain Mollaret” triangle: trangular morphologic and functional relationship between the red nucleus and inferior olivary nucleus on one side and the controlateral dentate nucleus. The hemorrhage involves the pons-midbrain tegmentum on the same side of the olive or the controlateral superior cerebellar peduncle and/or dentate nucleus. It is regarded as transsynaptic degeneration and has typical MR features: morphologic changes and increased signal intensity on DP-T2 weighted images, with a carachteristic chronologic evolution after acute injury. We present a case report.

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Available abstract

Olivary hypertrophic Degeneration (OHD) is usually due to hemorrhagic lesions in the “Guillain Mollaret” triangle: trangular morphologic and functional relationship between the red nucleus and inferior olivary nucleus on one side and the controlateral dentate nucleus. The hemorrhage involves the pons-midbrain tegmentum on the same side of the olive or the controlateral superior cerebellar peduncle and/or dentate nucleus. It is regarded as transsynaptic degeneration and has typical MR features: morphologic changes and increased signal intensity on DP-T2 weighted images, with a carachteristic chronologic evolution after acute injury. We present a case report.

Key concepts: Dentate nucleus, Inferior olivary nucleus, Red nucleus, Pons, Cerebral peduncle, Medicine, Anatomy, Midbrain

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