Neurotoxins in a toxic red tide of Heterosigma akashiwo (Raphidophyceae) in Kagoshima Bay, Japan
Saleha Khan, Osamu Arakawa, Y. Onoue
Abstract
Saleha Khan, Osamu Arakawa, Y. Onoue
Abstract
In April 1995, an unusual large-scale red tide of Heterosigma akashiwo (Hada) Hada occurred, causing massive fish kills in Kagoshima Bay, Japan. Four neurotoxic components, HaTx-i, HaTx-iia, HaTx-iib and HaTx-iii, which corresponded to brevetoxin components. PbTx-2. PbTx-9, PbTx-3 and oxidized PbTx-2, were inferred from analysis of Heterosigma red tide toxins on TLC and HPLC.
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In April 1995, an unusual large-scale red tide of Heterosigma akashiwo (Hada) Hada occurred, causing massive fish kills in Kagoshima Bay, Japan. Four neurotoxic components, HaTx-i, HaTx-iia, HaTx-iib and HaTx-iii, which corresponded to brevetoxin components. PbTx-2. PbTx-9, PbTx-3 and oxidized PbTx-2, were inferred from analysis of Heterosigma red tide toxins on TLC and HPLC.
Key concepts: Heterosigma akashiwo, Red tide, Bay, Biology, Algal bloom, Fish kill, Zoology, Ecology