Sawtooth Projections and Associated Secretion of Oryzaephilus surinamensis (Coleoptera: Cucujidae) Pupae: Structure and Function1
Janet A. Klein, Wendell E. Burkholder
Abstract
Janet A. Klein, Wendell E. Burkholder
Abstract
Pupae of the sawtoothed grain beetle, Oryzaephilus surinamensis (L.), have characteristic lateral projections which are the rudiments of the feature giving this insect its common name. The tips of 12 of the 13 pairs of projections exude a drop (ca. 0.01 μl) of lipoidal material. This substance has no effect on sawtoothed grain beetle behavior over a distance, but it serves to repel predators upon contact.
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Pupae of the sawtoothed grain beetle, Oryzaephilus surinamensis (L.), have characteristic lateral projections which are the rudiments of the feature giving this insect its common name. The tips of 12 of the 13 pairs of projections exude a drop (ca. 0.01 μl) of lipoidal material. This substance has no effect on sawtoothed grain beetle behavior over a distance, but it serves to repel predators upon contact.
Key concepts: Oryzaephilus surinamensis, Biology, Pupa, Insect, Predation, Larva, Zoology, Botany