1959•The Journal of Agricultural ScienceRequires access

The digestibility of oat hay

H. F. Walker

Open publisher page 6 citations

Abstract

1. Digestibility trials, using sheep, were carried out on five batches of oat hay grown during 2 years; nitrogen balance experiments were made simultaneously. 2. The oat hay was not readily consumed by the sheep; this necessitated calculating the digestibility data on an ‘as consumed’ and on an ‘as offered’ basis; it also prevented a majority of the sheep from obtaining their maintenance requirements of energy or from maintaining nitrogen equilibrium. 3. Statistical analysis of the data revealed a downward drift in digestibility in the succeeding periods of the 1955 trial. 4. While stage of maturity had little consistent effect on digestibility or on the amounts of digestible nutrients present, the percentage digestible crude protein did increase with advance in maturity. 5. The amounts of digestible nutrients present in oat hay indicated that it had a nutritive value between those of oat straw and medium-quality meadow hay. 6. The data suggest that the maximum yield of digestible nutrients is obtained when the oat hay is cut at the ‘late cheesy’ stage of maturity.

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What this paper is about

1. Digestibility trials, using sheep, were carried out on five batches of oat hay grown during 2 years; nitrogen balance experiments were made simultaneously. 2. The oat hay was not readily consumed by the sheep; this necessitated calculating the digestibility data on an ‘as consumed’ and on an ‘as offered’ basis; it also prevented a majority of the sheep from obtaining their maintenance requirements of energy or from maintaining nitrogen equilibrium. 3. Statistical analysis of the data revealed a downward drift in digestibility in the succeeding periods of the 1955 trial. 4. While stage of maturity had little consistent effect on digestibility or on the amounts of digestible nutrients present, the percentage digestible crude protein did increase with advance in maturity. 5. The amounts of digestible nutrients present in oat hay indicated that it had a nutritive value between those of oat straw and medium-quality meadow hay. 6. The data suggest that the maximum yield of digestible nutrients is obtained when the oat hay is cut at the ‘late cheesy’ stage of maturity.

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Available abstract

1. Digestibility trials, using sheep, were carried out on five batches of oat hay grown during 2 years; nitrogen balance experiments were made simultaneously. 2. The oat hay was not readily consumed by the sheep; this necessitated calculating the digestibility data on an ‘as consumed’ and on an ‘as offered’ basis; it also prevented a majority of the sheep from obtaining their maintenance requirements of energy or from maintaining nitrogen equilibrium. 3. Statistical analysis of the data revealed a downward drift in digestibility in the succeeding periods of the 1955 trial. 4. While stage of maturity had little consistent effect on digestibility or on the amounts of digestible nutrients present, the percentage digestible crude protein did increase with advance in maturity. 5. The amounts of digestible nutrients present in oat hay indicated that it had a nutritive value between those of oat straw and medium-quality meadow hay. 6. The data suggest that the maximum yield of digestible nutrients is obtained when the oat hay is cut at the ‘late cheesy’ stage of maturity.

Key concepts: Hay, Straw, Nutrient, Agronomy, Maturity (psychological), Nitrogen balance, Biology, Animal science

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