Formation of mixed invasions of waterfowl

It is established that wild and synanthropic waterfowl of the order Anseriformes (gadwell, mallard, graylag goose, teal, garganey, etc.) are possible sources of mixed invasions i.e., an etiological factor in forming and maintaining ill-being of domestic geese with respect to the following diseases: echinostomatidosis, amidostomosis, ganguleterikidosis, thominxosis, streptocarosis, echinuriosis, as well as ectoparasites (bird lice).