1969Journal of The Electrochemical SocietyOpen access

Energy Considerations in Electron Beam Welding

P. G. Klemens

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Abstract

An expression is obtained for the depth of penetration of an electron beam in terms of the thermal conductivity of the solid and other parameters of the material. In the case of a moving beam, the penetration decreases with speed; an expression for the decrease of penetration is obtained in terms of the thermal diffusivity. An electron beam technique is described which may be a useful method for measuring thermal diffusivities.

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An expression is obtained for the depth of penetration of an electron beam in terms of the thermal conductivity of the solid and other parameters of the material. In the case of a moving beam, the penetration decreases with speed; an expression for the decrease of penetration is obtained in terms of the thermal diffusivity. An electron beam technique is described which may be a useful method for measuring thermal diffusivities.

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Available abstract

An expression is obtained for the depth of penetration of an electron beam in terms of the thermal conductivity of the solid and other parameters of the material. In the case of a moving beam, the penetration decreases with speed; an expression for the decrease of penetration is obtained in terms of the thermal diffusivity. An electron beam technique is described which may be a useful method for measuring thermal diffusivities.

Key concepts: Electron beam welding, Thermal diffusivity, Penetration (warfare), Cathode ray, Electron, Materials science, Welding, Thermal

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