Validity, reliability, and standard errors of measurement for two seven-subtest short forms of the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale—III.
Joseph J. Ryan, Leigh C. Ward
Abstract
Joseph J. Ryan, Leigh C. Ward
Abstract
Validity and reliability coefficients and standard errors of measurement for 2 7-subtest short forms (SF) of the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-III (WAIS-III; D. Wechsler, 1997) are provided. Data for the study were obtained from the WAIS-III-WMS-III Technical Manual and were based on the 2,450 adolescents and adults in the WAIS-III standardization sample. SF1 consists of Information, Digit Span, Arithmetic, Similarities, Picture Completion, Block Design, and Digit Symbol-Coding. SF2 uses the same subtest combination, except Matrix Reasoning is substituted for Block Design. For the 13 age groups in the standardization sample, the 2 short forms have impressively high validity and reliability, and small standard errors of measurement. Whenever a short form IQ is used, it is recommended that the examiner append the abbreviation Est next to the value.
OpenAlex reports 90 citations for this work. Citation counts describe recorded attention and do not establish research quality.
A contribution statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.
Method details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Findings are not separately available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Limitations are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Application details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Validity and reliability coefficients and standard errors of measurement for 2 7-subtest short forms (SF) of the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-III (WAIS-III; D. Wechsler, 1997) are provided. Data for the study were obtained from the WAIS-III-WMS-III Technical Manual and were based on the 2,450 adolescents and adults in the WAIS-III standardization sample. SF1 consists of Information, Digit Span, Arithmetic, Similarities, Picture Completion, Block Design, and Digit Symbol-Coding. SF2 uses the same subtest combination, except Matrix Reasoning is substituted for Block Design. For the 13 age groups in the standardization sample, the 2 short forms have impressively high validity and reliability, and small standard errors of measurement. Whenever a short form IQ is used, it is recommended that the examiner append the abbreviation Est next to the value.
Key concepts: Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale, Psychology, Short Forms, Wechsler Preschool and Primary Scale of Intelligence, Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children, Test validity, Psychometrics, Intelligence quotient