Unambiguous formalism of molecular vibrations: Use of redundant coordinates and canonical matrices
Emilio Martı́nez Torres, Juan Jesús López González, M. Fernández Gómez
Abstract
Emilio Martı́nez Torres, Juan Jesús López González, M. Fernández Gómez
Abstract
This paper introduces a new approach to the problem of describing molecular vibrations in redundant valence coordinates. A consistent definition for canonical force field, which is different of that by Kuczera and Pupyshev et al., is outlined. This new definition is also generalized to other matrices like kinetic-energy matrices and transformation matrices between different sets of vibrational coordinates. The importance of such canonical matrices follows from the fact that they are uniquely determined and allow us to consider the redundant coordinates as though they were independent.
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This paper introduces a new approach to the problem of describing molecular vibrations in redundant valence coordinates. A consistent definition for canonical force field, which is different of that by Kuczera and Pupyshev et al., is outlined. This new definition is also generalized to other matrices like kinetic-energy matrices and transformation matrices between different sets of vibrational coordinates. The importance of such canonical matrices follows from the fact that they are uniquely determined and allow us to consider the redundant coordinates as though they were independent.
Key concepts: Canonical coordinates, Action-angle coordinates, Generalized coordinates, Log-polar coordinates, Formalism (music), Canonical transformation, Vibration, Canonical form