1959The Journal of Chemical PhysicsRequires access

On the Use of Harmonic Oscillator Wave Functions in the Treatment of Anharmonic Crystals

Thomas H. Walnut

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Abstract

An analysis is made of the quantum-mechanical treatment of a crystal as a perturbed harmonic oscillator. The relative magnitudes of the elements of the Hamiltonian matrix with harmonic oscillator wave functions as a basis, are obtained for an anharmonic crystal. It is found that the harmonic oscillator wave functions are extremely poor approximations (in the ordinary sense) to the true wave functions.

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An analysis is made of the quantum-mechanical treatment of a crystal as a perturbed harmonic oscillator. The relative magnitudes of the elements of the Hamiltonian matrix with harmonic oscillator wave functions as a basis, are obtained for an anharmonic crystal. It is found that the harmonic oscillator wave functions are extremely poor approximations (in the ordinary sense) to the true wave functions.

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Available abstract

An analysis is made of the quantum-mechanical treatment of a crystal as a perturbed harmonic oscillator. The relative magnitudes of the elements of the Hamiltonian matrix with harmonic oscillator wave functions as a basis, are obtained for an anharmonic crystal. It is found that the harmonic oscillator wave functions are extremely poor approximations (in the ordinary sense) to the true wave functions.

Key concepts: Anharmonicity, Harmonic oscillator, Hamiltonian (control theory), Wave function, Quantum harmonic oscillator, Physics, Quantum mechanics, Crystal (programming language)

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