1990Physical Review LettersRequires access

Baryon-number violation in high-energy collisions

Glennys R. Farrar, Ruibin Meng

Open publisher page 25 citations

Abstract

We study the phenomenology of baryon-number violation induced by electroweak instantons and find that if the naive instanton amplitudes were valid for arbitrarily high energies, the event rate at the Superconducting Super Collider could be a few per hour. A typical event would consist of three ``primary'' antileptons and seven ``primary'' antiquark jets, accompanied by \ensuremath{\sim}85 electroweak gauge bosons, having a sharp threshold in the total subenergy at about 17 TeV. However, the instanton approximation is not valid at such high energy (above the sphaleron energy), so that new theoretical methods are needed.

About this research paper

What this paper is about

We study the phenomenology of baryon-number violation induced by electroweak instantons and find that if the naive instanton amplitudes were valid for arbitrarily high energies, the event rate at the Superconducting Super Collider could be a few per hour. A typical event would consist of three ``primary'' antileptons and seven ``primary'' antiquark jets, accompanied by \ensuremath{\sim}85 electroweak gauge bosons, having a sharp threshold in the total subenergy at about 17 TeV. However, the instanton approximation is not valid at such high energy (above the sphaleron energy), so that new theoretical methods are needed.

Why it matters

OpenAlex reports 25 citations for this work. Citation counts describe recorded attention and do not establish research quality.

Key contribution

A contribution statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.

Method / approach

Method details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Main findings

Findings are not separately available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Limitations

Limitations are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Applications

Application details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Available abstract

We study the phenomenology of baryon-number violation induced by electroweak instantons and find that if the naive instanton amplitudes were valid for arbitrarily high energies, the event rate at the Superconducting Super Collider could be a few per hour. A typical event would consist of three ``primary'' antileptons and seven ``primary'' antiquark jets, accompanied by \ensuremath{\sim}85 electroweak gauge bosons, having a sharp threshold in the total subenergy at about 17 TeV. However, the instanton approximation is not valid at such high energy (above the sphaleron energy), so that new theoretical methods are needed.

Key concepts: Electroweak interaction, Sphaleron, Physics, Particle physics, Baryon number, Instanton, Phenomenology (philosophy), Boson

Related papers

Back to paper searchBrowse research topicsOriginal source
Baryon-number violation in high-energy collisions — Research Paper | ScholarLens