Potential for British research into the transmutation of radioactive wastes and problematic nuclear materials
William J. Nuttall, D. G. Ireland, Jim Al-Khalili, W. Gelletly
Abstract
William J. Nuttall, D. G. Ireland, Jim Al-Khalili, W. Gelletly
Abstract
Issues concerning the management of the UK's official radioactive wastes and associated surplus radioactive materials are summarised. The potential for partitioning and transmutation (P&T) of these materials is considered and associated potential developments discussed. The paper recommends international P&T research as part of a move to reduce the volume of nuclear waste. This reduction would be beneficial in addressing security and environmental concerns, as well as improving public acceptance of the back-end of the nuclear fuel cycle.
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Issues concerning the management of the UK's official radioactive wastes and associated surplus radioactive materials are summarised. The potential for partitioning and transmutation (P&T) of these materials is considered and associated potential developments discussed. The paper recommends international P&T research as part of a move to reduce the volume of nuclear waste. This reduction would be beneficial in addressing security and environmental concerns, as well as improving public acceptance of the back-end of the nuclear fuel cycle.
Key concepts: Nuclear transmutation, Radioactive waste, Nuclear fuel cycle, Waste management, Fuel cycle, Spent nuclear fuel, Environmental science, Forensic engineering