2015•Geometry & TopologyOpen access

Bimodules in bordered Heegaard Floer homology

Robert Lipshitz, Peter Ozsváth, Dylan P. Thurston

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Abstract

Bordered Heegaard Floer homology is a three-manifold invariant which associates to a surface F an algebra A.F / and to a three-manifold Y with boundary identified with F a module over A.F /.In this paper, we establish naturality properties of this invariant.Changing the diffeomorphism between F and the boundary of Y tensors the bordered invariant with a suitable bimodule over A.F /.These bimodules give an action of a suitably based mapping class group on the category of modules over A.F /.The Hochschild homology of such a bimodule is identified with the knot Floer homology of the associated open book decomposition.In the course of establishing these results, we also calculate the homology of A.F /.We also prove a duality theorem relating the two versions of the 3-manifold invariant.Finally, in the case of a genus-one surface, we calculate the mapping class group action explicitly.This completes the description of bordered Heegaard Floer homology for knot complements in terms of the knot Floer homology.

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Bordered Heegaard Floer homology is a three-manifold invariant which associates to a surface F an algebra A.F / and to a three-manifold Y with boundary identified with F a module over A.F /.In this paper, we establish naturality properties of this invariant.Changing the diffeomorphism between F and the boundary of Y tensors the bordered invariant with a suitable bimodule over A.F /.These bimodules give an action of a suitably based mapping class group on the category of modules over A.F /.The Hochschild homology of such a bimodule is identified with the knot Floer homology of the associated open book decomposition.In the course of establishing these results, we also calculate the homology of A.F /.We also prove a duality theorem relating the two versions of the 3-manifold invariant.Finally, in the case of a genus-one surface, we calculate the mapping class group action explicitly.This completes the description of bordered Heegaard Floer homology for knot complements in terms of the knot Floer homology.

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Available abstract

Bordered Heegaard Floer homology is a three-manifold invariant which associates to a surface F an algebra A.F / and to a three-manifold Y with boundary identified with F a module over A.F /.In this paper, we establish naturality properties of this invariant.Changing the diffeomorphism between F and the boundary of Y tensors the bordered invariant with a suitable bimodule over A.F /.These bimodules give an action of a suitably based mapping class group on the category of modules over A.F /.The Hochschild homology of such a bimodule is identified with the knot Floer homology of the associated open book decomposition.In the course of establishing these results, we also calculate the homology of A.F /.We also prove a duality theorem relating the two versions of the 3-manifold invariant.Finally, in the case of a genus-one surface, we calculate the mapping class group action explicitly.This completes the description of bordered Heegaard Floer homology for knot complements in terms of the knot Floer homology.

Key concepts: Floer homology, Mathematics, Knot (papermaking), Bimodule, Hochschild homology, Invariant (physics), Pure mathematics, Homology (biology)

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