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Binary-galaxy-rich clusters of galaxies

Mitchell F. Struble, H. J. Rood

Open publisher page 6 citations

Abstract

A new and rare type of galaxy cluster, containing a large number of binary galaxies among the brightest members, has been discovered. Along with photographs of three prominent examples of the type, counts within annuli of two X Abell diameters are given for 10 examples. The potential importance of such binary-rich clusters for the mass discrepancy problem, and their implications for N-body simulations, are discussed. It is suggested that the average angular separation of binaries in a cluster might be used as a distance indicator.

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What this paper is about

A new and rare type of galaxy cluster, containing a large number of binary galaxies among the brightest members, has been discovered. Along with photographs of three prominent examples of the type, counts within annuli of two X Abell diameters are given for 10 examples. The potential importance of such binary-rich clusters for the mass discrepancy problem, and their implications for N-body simulations, are discussed. It is suggested that the average angular separation of binaries in a cluster might be used as a distance indicator.

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Available abstract

A new and rare type of galaxy cluster, containing a large number of binary galaxies among the brightest members, has been discovered. Along with photographs of three prominent examples of the type, counts within annuli of two X Abell diameters are given for 10 examples. The potential importance of such binary-rich clusters for the mass discrepancy problem, and their implications for N-body simulations, are discussed. It is suggested that the average angular separation of binaries in a cluster might be used as a distance indicator.

Key concepts: Physics, Astrophysics, Galaxy, Astronomy, Galaxy cluster, Binary number, Cluster (spacecraft), Extragalactic astronomy

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