Occurrence of Simulium (Edwardsellum) Damnosum S.L. (Diptera: Simuliidae) in Nine River Systems in Kenya
Yemane B. Mebrahtu, Raymond Beach, Larry D. Hendricks, Canute P. M. Khamala
Abstract
Yemane B. Mebrahtu, Raymond Beach, Larry D. Hendricks, Canute P. M. Khamala
Abstract
Six river systems in Kenya were found to harbor Simulium damnosum Theobald s.l. Two CDC light traps, during 12-h overnight collections at the Isiukhu and Nzoia rivers, caught 3 and 116 adult S. damnosum s.l., respectively. Searches for aquatic stages of S. damnosum s.l. in the 9 river systems produced 15 species of Simulium. Simulium damnosum s.l. is reported here for the 1st time from the Lusumu (0°19′N, 34°35′E) and Nzoia (0°35′N, 34°48′E) rivers.
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Six river systems in Kenya were found to harbor Simulium damnosum Theobald s.l. Two CDC light traps, during 12-h overnight collections at the Isiukhu and Nzoia rivers, caught 3 and 116 adult S. damnosum s.l., respectively. Searches for aquatic stages of S. damnosum s.l. in the 9 river systems produced 15 species of Simulium. Simulium damnosum s.l. is reported here for the 1st time from the Lusumu (0°19′N, 34°35′E) and Nzoia (0°35′N, 34°48′E) rivers.
Key concepts: Biology, Simulium, Vector (molecular biology), Filariasis, Onchocerciasis, Black fly, Ecology, Zoology