Forecasting daily total ozone concentration—a comparison between neurocomputing and statistical approaches
Surajit Chattopadhyay, Goutami Chattopadhyay‐Bandyopadhyay
Abstract
Surajit Chattopadhyay, Goutami Chattopadhyay‐Bandyopadhyay
Abstract
The present paper develops three predictive models for daily total ozone concentration over Arosa, Switzerland. The models are artificial neural network, multiple linear regression, and persistence forecast. Each model was judged for their predictive ability using analysis of variance, Pearson correlation study, and scatterplot analysis. Prediction errors were computed for each model. After painstaking analysis it was established that artificial neural network produces better forecasts than the statistical approaches like multiple linear regression and persistence forecast models.
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The present paper develops three predictive models for daily total ozone concentration over Arosa, Switzerland. The models are artificial neural network, multiple linear regression, and persistence forecast. Each model was judged for their predictive ability using analysis of variance, Pearson correlation study, and scatterplot analysis. Prediction errors were computed for each model. After painstaking analysis it was established that artificial neural network produces better forecasts than the statistical approaches like multiple linear regression and persistence forecast models.
Key concepts: Artificial neural network, Linear regression, Regression analysis, Statistics, Regression, Variance (accounting), Statistical analysis, Linear model