LTE low-cost vertical sectorization through a leaky-wave antenna
Jorge Garrido-Holgado, José Luis Gómez‐Tornero
Abstract
Jorge Garrido-Holgado, José Luis Gómez‐Tornero
Abstract
We present an original leaky-wave antenna which exhibits the interesting property of hosting two quasi-orthogonal leaky modes which can be simultaneously tuned. In this way, two independent radiation beams transporting a channel each one, can be synthesized from a single antenna. Each channel can be thus shaped to a different defined angular position and with a specified controlled beamwidth, providing effective low-cost vertical sectorization. The working principles are illustrated with a practical design operating at 2GHz with 10MHz bandwidth, for increased transmission rate applications in 3GPP Long Term Evolution (LTE).
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We present an original leaky-wave antenna which exhibits the interesting property of hosting two quasi-orthogonal leaky modes which can be simultaneously tuned. In this way, two independent radiation beams transporting a channel each one, can be synthesized from a single antenna. Each channel can be thus shaped to a different defined angular position and with a specified controlled beamwidth, providing effective low-cost vertical sectorization. The working principles are illustrated with a practical design operating at 2GHz with 10MHz bandwidth, for increased transmission rate applications in 3GPP Long Term Evolution (LTE).
Key concepts: Beamwidth, Leaky wave antenna, Bandwidth (computing), Computer science, Channel (broadcasting), Transmission (telecommunications), Antenna (radio), Electronic engineering