1963Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical SocietyOpen access

Magellanic Cloud Investigations: II. 47 Tucanae

W. G. Tifft, Bart J. Bok

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Abstract

Photographic photometry for 255 stars in B and V is combined with existing photoelectric data to define the colour–magnitude diagram of 47 Tuc down to well on to the main sequence. The previous paper in this series considered the main-sequence fit of 47 Tuc for modulus determination and placed the median luminosity of cluster-type variables at M V = + 0.55. The 47 Tuc horizontal branch shows a very well-defined concentration well to the red of the cluster-type variable zone. A single very blue star (probably on the horizontal branch) has been observed in the region studied. Comparisons between clusters with different metal abundances indicate a progressive change in the transition from the main sequence to the subgiant sequence, but do not support a dependence of the luminosity of cluster-type variables on abundances.

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Photographic photometry for 255 stars in B and V is combined with existing photoelectric data to define the colour–magnitude diagram of 47 Tuc down to well on to the main sequence. The previous paper in this series considered the main-sequence fit of 47 Tuc for modulus determination and placed the median luminosity of cluster-type variables at M V = + 0.55. The 47 Tuc horizontal branch shows a very well-defined concentration well to the red of the cluster-type variable zone. A single very blue star (probably on the horizontal branch) has been observed in the region studied. Comparisons between clusters with different metal abundances indicate a progressive change in the transition from the main sequence to the subgiant sequence, but do not support a dependence of the luminosity of cluster-type variables on abundances.

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Available abstract

Photographic photometry for 255 stars in B and V is combined with existing photoelectric data to define the colour–magnitude diagram of 47 Tuc down to well on to the main sequence. The previous paper in this series considered the main-sequence fit of 47 Tuc for modulus determination and placed the median luminosity of cluster-type variables at M V = + 0.55. The 47 Tuc horizontal branch shows a very well-defined concentration well to the red of the cluster-type variable zone. A single very blue star (probably on the horizontal branch) has been observed in the region studied. Comparisons between clusters with different metal abundances indicate a progressive change in the transition from the main sequence to the subgiant sequence, but do not support a dependence of the luminosity of cluster-type variables on abundances.

Key concepts: Subgiant, Physics, Astrophysics, Globular cluster, Photometry (optics), Distance modulus, Horizontal branch, Variable star

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