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1970•Physical Review LettersOpen access

Nuclear Giant Quadrupole Resonances in Spherical Even-Even Nuclei

Tadas D. Urbas, Walter Greiner

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Abstract

The dynamic collective model has been extended to quadrupole giant resonances in spherical nuclei. The splitting of giant dipole and giant quadrupole resonances due to their coupling to surface vibrations has been calculated for Sn isotopes. Agreement with recent $\ensuremath{\gamma}$-absorption measurements of the Livermore group has been found.

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The dynamic collective model has been extended to quadrupole giant resonances in spherical nuclei. The splitting of giant dipole and giant quadrupole resonances due to their coupling to surface vibrations has been calculated for Sn isotopes. Agreement with recent $\ensuremath{\gamma}$-absorption measurements of the Livermore group has been found.

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Available abstract

The dynamic collective model has been extended to quadrupole giant resonances in spherical nuclei. The splitting of giant dipole and giant quadrupole resonances due to their coupling to surface vibrations has been calculated for Sn isotopes. Agreement with recent $\ensuremath{\gamma}$-absorption measurements of the Livermore group has been found.

Key concepts: Quadrupole, Physics, Giant resonance, Dipole, Atomic physics, Isotope, Coupling (piping), Nuclear reaction

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