2013ScienceOpen access

Fermi-LAT Observations of the Gamma-Ray Burst GRB 130427A

M. Ackermann, M. Ajello, Katsuaki Asano, W. B. Atwood, M. Axelsson, L. Baldini, J. Ballet, G. Barbiellini, Matthew G. Baring, D. Bastieri, K. Bechtol, R. Bellazzini, E. Bissaldi, E. Bonamente, J. Bregeon, M. Brigida, P. Bruel, R. Buehler, J. Michael Burgess, S. Buson, G. A. Caliandro, R. A. Cameron, P. A. Caraveo, C. Cecchi, V. Chaplin, E. Charles, A. Chekhtman, C. C. Cheung, J. Chiang, G. Chiaro, S. Ciprini, R. Claus, W. H. Cleveland, J. Cohen-Tanugi, A. C. Collazzi, L. R. Cominsky, V. Connaughton, J. M. Conrad, S. Cutini, F. D’Ammando, A. De Angelis, M. DeKlotz, F. de Palma, C. D. Dermer, R. Desiante, A. Diekmann, L. Di Venere, P. S. Drell, A. Drlica-Wagner, C. Favuzzi, S. Fegan, E. C. Ferrara, Justin D. Finke, G. Fitzpatrick, W. B. Focke, A. Franckowiak, Y. Fukazawa, S. Funk, P. Fusco, F. Gargano, N. Gehrels, S. Germani, M. H. Gibby, N. Giglietto, M. Giles, F. Giordano, M. Giroletti, G. Godfrey, Jonathan Granot, I. A. Grenier, J. E. Grove, D. Gruber, S. Guiriec, D. Hadasch, Y. Hanabata, A. K. Harding, M. Hayashida, E. Hays, D. Horan, R. E. Hughes, Yoshiyuki Inoue, T. Jogler, G. Jóhannesson, W. N. Johnson, T. Kawano, J. Knödlseder, D. Kocevski, M. Kuss, J. Landé, S. Larsson, L. Latronico, F. Longo, F. Loparco, M. N. Lovellette, P. Lubrano, M. Mayer, M. N. Mazziotta, J. E. McEnery, P. F. Michelson, Tsunefumi Mizuno, A. A. Moiseev, M. E. Monzani, E. Moretti, A. Morselli, I. V. Moskalenko, S. Murgia, Rodrigo Nemmen, E. Nuss, M. Ohno, T. Ohsugi, A. Okumura, N. Omodei, M. Orienti, D. Paneque, V. Pelassa, J. S. Perkins, M. Pesce-Rollins, V. Petrosian, F. Piron, G. Pivato, T. A. Porter, J. L. Racusin, S. Rainò, R. Rando, M. Razzano, S. Razzaque, A. Reimer, O. Reimer, S. Ritz, M. Roth, F. Ryde, A. Sartori, P. M. Saz Parkinson, J. D. Scargle, A. Schulz, C. Sgró, E. J. Siskind, Э. Сонбас, G. Spandre, P. Spinelli, H. Tajima, H. Takahashi, J. G. Thayer, J. B. Thayer, D. J. Thompson, L. Tibaldo, M. Tinivella, D. F. Torres, G. Tosti, E. Troja, T. Usher, J. Vandenbroucke, V. Vasileiou, G. Vianello, V. Vitale, B. L. Winer, K. S. Wood, Ryo Yamazaki, George Younes, H. F. Yu, S. J. Zhu, P. N. Bhat, M. S. Briggs, D.M. Byrne, S. Foley, Allen H. Goldstein, P. Jenke, R. M. Kippen, C. Kouveliotou, S. McBreen, C. Meegan, W. S. Pačiesas, R. D. Preece, A. Rau, D. Tierney, A. J. van der Horst, A. von Kienlin, C. Wilson‐Hodge, S. Xiong, G. Cusumano, V. La Parola, J. R. Cummings

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Abstract

Bright Lights Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs), bright flashes of gamma-ray light, are thought to be associated with the collapse of massive stars. GRB 130427A was detected on 27 April 2013, and it had the longest gamma-ray duration and one of the largest isotropic energy releases observed to date (see the Perspective by Fynbo ). Ackermann et al. (p. 42 , published online 21 November) report data obtained with the Fermi Gamma-Ray Space Telescope, which reveal a high-energy spectral component that cannot be accounted for by the standard external shock synchrotron radiation model. Vestrand et al. (p. 38 , published online 21 November) report the detection of an extremely bright flash of visible light and unexpected similarities between the variations of optical light and the highest-energy gamma rays that indicate a common origin. A detailed analysis of the first pulse of GRB 130427A by Preece et al. (p. 51 , published online 21 November) suggests that existing models cannot explain all the observed spectral and temporal behaviors simultaneously. Maselli et al. (p. 48 , published online 21 November) present x-ray and optical light curves of the burst's prompt emission as well as of its afterglow as recorded by the Swift satellite and a range of ground-based telescopes.

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Bright Lights Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs), bright flashes of gamma-ray light, are thought to be associated with the collapse of massive stars. GRB 130427A was detected on 27 April 2013, and it had the longest gamma-ray duration and one of the largest isotropic energy releases observed to date (see the Perspective by Fynbo ). Ackermann et al. (p. 42 , published online 21 November) report data obtained with the Fermi Gamma-Ray Space Telescope, which reveal a high-energy spectral component that cannot be accounted for by the standard external shock synchrotron radiation model. Vestrand et al. (p. 38 , published online 21 November) report the detection of an extremely bright flash of visible light and unexpected similarities between the variations of optical light and the highest-energy gamma rays that indicate a common origin. A detailed analysis of the first pulse of GRB 130427A by Preece et al. (p. 51 , published online 21 November) suggests that existing models cannot explain all the observed spectral and temporal behaviors simultaneously. Maselli et al. (p. 48 , published online 21 November) present x-ray and optical light curves of the burst's prompt emission as well as of its afterglow as recorded by the Swift satellite and a range of ground-based telescopes.

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Available abstract

Bright Lights Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs), bright flashes of gamma-ray light, are thought to be associated with the collapse of massive stars. GRB 130427A was detected on 27 April 2013, and it had the longest gamma-ray duration and one of the largest isotropic energy releases observed to date (see the Perspective by Fynbo ). Ackermann et al. (p. 42 , published online 21 November) report data obtained with the Fermi Gamma-Ray Space Telescope, which reveal a high-energy spectral component that cannot be accounted for by the standard external shock synchrotron radiation model. Vestrand et al. (p. 38 , published online 21 November) report the detection of an extremely bright flash of visible light and unexpected similarities between the variations of optical light and the highest-energy gamma rays that indicate a common origin. A detailed analysis of the first pulse of GRB 130427A by Preece et al. (p. 51 , published online 21 November) suggests that existing models cannot explain all the observed spectral and temporal behaviors simultaneously. Maselli et al. (p. 48 , published online 21 November) present x-ray and optical light curves of the burst's prompt emission as well as of its afterglow as recorded by the Swift satellite and a range of ground-based telescopes.

Key concepts: Gamma-ray burst, Physics, Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope, Afterglow, Astrophysics, Spitzer Space Telescope, Telescope, Astronomy

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