Main cell systems in primate visual pathways
Arne Valberg, s philo, Barry B. Lee
Abstract
Arne Valberg, s philo, Barry B. Lee
Abstract
Two main cell systems have been identified within the retinogeniculo-cortical pathways in primates. Magnocellular pathway cells project from the retina through the two magnocellular layers of the lateral geniculate nucleus; parvocellular pathway cells project through the four parvocellular layers. Parvocellular cells are more sensitive to chromatic properties of a stimulus, and magnocellular cells to rapid changes in achromatic contrast and luminance modulation.
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Two main cell systems have been identified within the retinogeniculo-cortical pathways in primates. Magnocellular pathway cells project from the retina through the two magnocellular layers of the lateral geniculate nucleus; parvocellular pathway cells project through the four parvocellular layers. Parvocellular cells are more sensitive to chromatic properties of a stimulus, and magnocellular cells to rapid changes in achromatic contrast and luminance modulation.
Key concepts: Parvocellular cell, Lateral geniculate nucleus, Neuroscience, Magnocellular cell, Visual system, Achromatic lens, Retina, Visual cortex