2003Biotechnology and Applied BiochemistryRequires access

Expression and characterization of human interferon‐β1 in the methylotrophic yeast Pichia pastoris

Nataša Skoko, Barbara Argamante, Nataša Kovačević‐Grujičić, Sergio Tisminetzky, Vladimir Glišin, Goran Ljubijankić

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Abstract

We describe the heterologous expression of a human interferon-beta1 in the methylotrophic yeast Pichia pastoris. Biologically active recombinant human interferon-beta1 (rHuIFN-beta1) was secreted from shake-flask-grown P. pastoris cells into the medium using the Saccharomyces cerevisiae alpha-mating factor prepro-leader sequence at the level of (1-3) x 10(5) i.u. (international units)/ml (6-12 mg/litre). An rHuIFN-beta1 with an N-terminal sequence identical with that of native HuIFN-beta1 was purified and the specific activity was determined (2-3 x 10(7) i.u./mg). It was found that the secreted recombinant protein was partially N-glycosylated.

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We describe the heterologous expression of a human interferon-beta1 in the methylotrophic yeast Pichia pastoris. Biologically active recombinant human interferon-beta1 (rHuIFN-beta1) was secreted from shake-flask-grown P. pastoris cells into the medium using the Saccharomyces cerevisiae alpha-mating factor prepro-leader sequence at the level of (1-3) x 10(5) i.u. (international units)/ml (6-12 mg/litre). An rHuIFN-beta1 with an N-terminal sequence identical with that of native HuIFN-beta1 was purified and the specific activity was determined (2-3 x 10(7) i.u./mg). It was found that the secreted recombinant protein was partially N-glycosylated.

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Available abstract

We describe the heterologous expression of a human interferon-beta1 in the methylotrophic yeast Pichia pastoris. Biologically active recombinant human interferon-beta1 (rHuIFN-beta1) was secreted from shake-flask-grown P. pastoris cells into the medium using the Saccharomyces cerevisiae alpha-mating factor prepro-leader sequence at the level of (1-3) x 10(5) i.u. (international units)/ml (6-12 mg/litre). An rHuIFN-beta1 with an N-terminal sequence identical with that of native HuIFN-beta1 was purified and the specific activity was determined (2-3 x 10(7) i.u./mg). It was found that the secreted recombinant protein was partially N-glycosylated.

Key concepts: Pichia pastoris, Heterologous, Recombinant DNA, Yeast, Heterologous expression, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Pichia, Biochemistry

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