2012•Applied Mechanics and MaterialsOpen access

Experimental Study of Cyclic Loading Behaviors of Reinforced Concrete Beams Strengthening with Externally Bonded Steel Frame

Li Yun Pan, Cheng Chen, Shunbo Zhao, Changyong Li

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Abstract

Two large impaired reinforced concrete beams with pre-loading cracks were strengthened by the externally bonded steel frame composed with bottom steel plate and side hoop steel belts. The cyclic loading behaviors of these beams were tested to verify the effectiveness of this strengthening method specified in current Chinese design code. Based on the analyses of test results, the steel plate worked well with bonded concrete under normal service load, the hoop steel belts were necessary to prevent the peeling of bottom steel plate. The strengthened beams were effectively enhanced in flexural stiffness and ultimate resistance, and no new cracks appeared under the normal service load.

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What this paper is about

Two large impaired reinforced concrete beams with pre-loading cracks were strengthened by the externally bonded steel frame composed with bottom steel plate and side hoop steel belts. The cyclic loading behaviors of these beams were tested to verify the effectiveness of this strengthening method specified in current Chinese design code. Based on the analyses of test results, the steel plate worked well with bonded concrete under normal service load, the hoop steel belts were necessary to prevent the peeling of bottom steel plate. The strengthened beams were effectively enhanced in flexural stiffness and ultimate resistance, and no new cracks appeared under the normal service load.

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Available abstract

Two large impaired reinforced concrete beams with pre-loading cracks were strengthened by the externally bonded steel frame composed with bottom steel plate and side hoop steel belts. The cyclic loading behaviors of these beams were tested to verify the effectiveness of this strengthening method specified in current Chinese design code. Based on the analyses of test results, the steel plate worked well with bonded concrete under normal service load, the hoop steel belts were necessary to prevent the peeling of bottom steel plate. The strengthened beams were effectively enhanced in flexural stiffness and ultimate resistance, and no new cracks appeared under the normal service load.

Key concepts: Structural engineering, Materials science, Stiffness, Flexural strength, Reinforced concrete, Composite material, Frame (networking), Ultimate load

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