1974Journal of Physics F Metal PhysicsOpen access

Superconductivity and stability of near equiatomic V-Ru compounds at high pressure

T. F. Smith, R.N. Shelton, A.C. Lawson, C. W. Chu

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Abstract

The variation of T c for the V-Ru compounds over the composition range 42 to 47.5 at % Ru has been investigated for hydrostatic pressures up to 25kbar. At zero pressure T c peaks sharply between 45.5 and 46 at % Ru, with a subsidiary peak occurring about 44 at %. Heat treatment significantly influences the value of T c For the cubic, B2 structure compounds with less than 45 at % RuT c follows a slight linear decrease under pressure. At Ru concentrations greater than 45.5 at %, for which the crystal structure undergoes a tetragonal distortion at zero pressure, there is a dramatic change in the pressure dependence of T c which becomes strongly positive. This behaviour is discussed in relation to the pressure induced stability of the cubic structure.

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The variation of T c for the V-Ru compounds over the composition range 42 to 47.5 at % Ru has been investigated for hydrostatic pressures up to 25kbar. At zero pressure T c peaks sharply between 45.5 and 46 at % Ru, with a subsidiary peak occurring about 44 at %. Heat treatment significantly influences the value of T c For the cubic, B2 structure compounds with less than 45 at % RuT c follows a slight linear decrease under pressure. At Ru concentrations greater than 45.5 at %, for which the crystal structure undergoes a tetragonal distortion at zero pressure, there is a dramatic change in the pressure dependence of T c which becomes strongly positive. This behaviour is discussed in relation to the pressure induced stability of the cubic structure.

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Available abstract

The variation of T c for the V-Ru compounds over the composition range 42 to 47.5 at % Ru has been investigated for hydrostatic pressures up to 25kbar. At zero pressure T c peaks sharply between 45.5 and 46 at % Ru, with a subsidiary peak occurring about 44 at %. Heat treatment significantly influences the value of T c For the cubic, B2 structure compounds with less than 45 at % RuT c follows a slight linear decrease under pressure. At Ru concentrations greater than 45.5 at %, for which the crystal structure undergoes a tetragonal distortion at zero pressure, there is a dramatic change in the pressure dependence of T c which becomes strongly positive. This behaviour is discussed in relation to the pressure induced stability of the cubic structure.

Key concepts: Tetragonal crystal system, Hydrostatic pressure, Superconductivity, Materials science, Crystal structure, Hydrostatic equilibrium, Condensed matter physics, Thermodynamics

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