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A balloon-borne 1 meter telescope for far-infrared astronomy

Giovanni G. Fazio, Douglas E. Kleinmann, R. W. Noyes, EDWARD L. WRIGHT, F. J. Low

Abstract

The flight of a balloon-borne one-meter telescope for infrared astronomy in the wavelength interval of 40 to 240 microns is discussed. The gyro-stabilized telescope mapped the intensity of the far infrared radiation from NGC 7538, Mars, the Orion Nebula, and W3 with a resolution of one minute and from selected regions of these sources with a resolution of 30 seconds. The infrared detection is described and its capabilities are analyzed. The instrumentation, orientation system, and modes of observation of the telescope are defined.

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Available abstract

Key concepts: Telescope, Infrared telescope, Physics, Astronomy, Infrared astronomy, Infrared, Remote sensing, Instrumentation (computer programming)