Influences of Al, Ce on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of As-Cast Mg-6Zn Alloy
Rui Dong Liu, Xu Dong, Fu Wei, Yuansheng Yang
Abstract
Rui Dong Liu, Xu Dong, Fu Wei, Yuansheng Yang
Abstract
The effects of minor Al and Ce on the microstructures, room-temperature and high-temperature mechanical properties of as-cast Mg-6Zn magnesium alloys were investigated. With the Al addition into Mg-6Zn alloy, the coarse eutectic Mg51Zn20 phases were refined and distributed discontinuously. After adding 0.5wt.% Ce into Mg-6Zn-1Al alloy, a new needle-like Al2CeZn2 phase was observed. Meanwhile, the volume fraction of Mg51Zn20 phase decreased and the semi-continuous Mg51Zn20 phase became discontinuous globular morphology. It has been observed that the addition of Ce element coarsens the grains, and 1wt.% Al addition enhanced the yield strength and ultimate strength from 86.35MPa, 229MPa to 90.7MPa, 238MPa, respectively. Moreover, the Ce addition can significantly increase the high-temperature mechanical properties of cast Mg-6Zn-1Al alloy.
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The effects of minor Al and Ce on the microstructures, room-temperature and high-temperature mechanical properties of as-cast Mg-6Zn magnesium alloys were investigated. With the Al addition into Mg-6Zn alloy, the coarse eutectic Mg51Zn20 phases were refined and distributed discontinuously. After adding 0.5wt.% Ce into Mg-6Zn-1Al alloy, a new needle-like Al2CeZn2 phase was observed. Meanwhile, the volume fraction of Mg51Zn20 phase decreased and the semi-continuous Mg51Zn20 phase became discontinuous globular morphology. It has been observed that the addition of Ce element coarsens the grains, and 1wt.% Al addition enhanced the yield strength and ultimate strength from 86.35MPa, 229MPa to 90.7MPa, 238MPa, respectively. Moreover, the Ce addition can significantly increase the high-temperature mechanical properties of cast Mg-6Zn-1Al alloy.
Key concepts: Materials science, Alloy, Eutectic system, Microstructure, Metallurgy, Volume fraction, Phase (matter), Magnesium alloy