1981Journal of Pharmacy and PharmacologyRequires access

Some biochemical aspects of the potential benefit of associating MD780515 with tricyclic antidepressants

P. Dostert, M. Strolin Benedetti, Nicole Sontag

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Abstract

In the rat, suitable oral doses of tricyclic antidepressants (amitriptyline 20 mg kg-1, imipramine, desipramine 2.5 mg kg-1) are able to antagonize the increase of cardiac levels of intravenous tyramine after a pharmacologically active dose (3.5 mg kg-1 orally) of a reversible and specific type A MAO inhibitor, MD780515 (3-[4-(3-cyanophenylmethoxy)phenyl]-5-(methoxymethyl)-2-oxazolidinone). MD780515, in oral doses up to 35 mg kg-1, does not alter the liver microsomal drug metabolizing enzymes in the rat. Therefore, when given with tricyclic antidepressants, it should not interfere with their metabolism.

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What this paper is about

In the rat, suitable oral doses of tricyclic antidepressants (amitriptyline 20 mg kg-1, imipramine, desipramine 2.5 mg kg-1) are able to antagonize the increase of cardiac levels of intravenous tyramine after a pharmacologically active dose (3.5 mg kg-1 orally) of a reversible and specific type A MAO inhibitor, MD780515 (3-[4-(3-cyanophenylmethoxy)phenyl]-5-(methoxymethyl)-2-oxazolidinone). MD780515, in oral doses up to 35 mg kg-1, does not alter the liver microsomal drug metabolizing enzymes in the rat. Therefore, when given with tricyclic antidepressants, it should not interfere with their metabolism.

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Available abstract

In the rat, suitable oral doses of tricyclic antidepressants (amitriptyline 20 mg kg-1, imipramine, desipramine 2.5 mg kg-1) are able to antagonize the increase of cardiac levels of intravenous tyramine after a pharmacologically active dose (3.5 mg kg-1 orally) of a reversible and specific type A MAO inhibitor, MD780515 (3-[4-(3-cyanophenylmethoxy)phenyl]-5-(methoxymethyl)-2-oxazolidinone). MD780515, in oral doses up to 35 mg kg-1, does not alter the liver microsomal drug metabolizing enzymes in the rat. Therefore, when given with tricyclic antidepressants, it should not interfere with their metabolism.

Key concepts: Tricyclic, Desipramine, Imipramine, Amitriptyline, Pharmacology, Nortriptyline, Tyramine, Drug

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