Production of Single W Bosons in Electron-Positron Colliding Beams
Karnig O. Mikaelian, John R. Smith
Abstract
Karnig O. Mikaelian, John R. Smith
Abstract
We compute the total cross section and angular and energy distributions of positrons and single $W$ bosons produced in electron-positron colliding beams. The calculation of the total cross section includes all four lowest-order Feynman diagrams contributing to this process. We limit ourselves to center-of-mass energies $E<2{M}_{W}$ (${M}_{W}$=boson mass). In this range we find that the contribution of two of the diagrams is indeed negligible, but the presence of a pole in one of these diagrams invalidates all previous calculations of the total cross section for $E>2{M}_{W}$. Total cross sections are given for three values of the boson's anomalous magnetic moment $\ensuremath{\kappa}$. We find a rather flat energy distribution of outgoing positrons and a slight peak in the high-energy region of the boson energy distribution. The angular distribution of positrons has a very sharp forward peak (in the direction of the initial positrons), while the bosons are distributed mostly in the backward direction.
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We compute the total cross section and angular and energy distributions of positrons and single $W$ bosons produced in electron-positron colliding beams. The calculation of the total cross section includes all four lowest-order Feynman diagrams contributing to this process. We limit ourselves to center-of-mass energies $E<2{M}_{W}$ (${M}_{W}$=boson mass). In this range we find that the contribution of two of the diagrams is indeed negligible, but the presence of a pole in one of these diagrams invalidates all previous calculations of the total cross section for $E>2{M}_{W}$. Total cross sections are given for three values of the boson's anomalous magnetic moment $\ensuremath{\kappa}$. We find a rather flat energy distribution of outgoing positrons and a slight peak in the high-energy region of the boson energy distribution. The angular distribution of positrons has a very sharp forward peak (in the direction of the initial positrons), while the bosons are distributed mostly in the backward direction.
Key concepts: Physics, Boson, Positron, Feynman diagram, Electron, Nuclear physics, Particle physics, Atomic physics