An Evaluation of Power and Sample-Size Requirements for the Continuity-Corrected Fisher Exact Test
John E. Overall, Chris W. Hornick
Abstract
John E. Overall, Chris W. Hornick
Abstract
This article evaluates power and Type I error probabilities for a modified Fisher exact test for homogeneity of response probabilities in 2 × 2 tables. The original Fisher exact test and the Pearson chi-square are employed as standards for comparison. The continuity-corrected Fisher statistic is shown to be considerably more powerful than the uncorrected Fisher exact test, while it is less often nonconservatively biased than the Pearson chi-square.
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This article evaluates power and Type I error probabilities for a modified Fisher exact test for homogeneity of response probabilities in 2 × 2 tables. The original Fisher exact test and the Pearson chi-square are employed as standards for comparison. The continuity-corrected Fisher statistic is shown to be considerably more powerful than the uncorrected Fisher exact test, while it is less often nonconservatively biased than the Pearson chi-square.
Key concepts: Exact test, Pearson's chi-squared test, Statistics, Mathematics, Chi-square test, Exact statistics, Statistic, Fisher kernel