Curvature-squared cosmology in the first-order formalism
Bahman Shahid‐Saless
Abstract
Bahman Shahid‐Saless
Abstract
Variation of the R+αR2 action with respect to independent metric and connection fields is shown to be equivalent to the metric-compatible fourth-order gravity coupled to a vector defined as a function of the trace of the energy-momentum tensor. The field equations are second order. The Friedmann cosmology based on this model is studied and it is shown to include nonsingular solutions at t=0.
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Variation of the R+αR2 action with respect to independent metric and connection fields is shown to be equivalent to the metric-compatible fourth-order gravity coupled to a vector defined as a function of the trace of the energy-momentum tensor. The field equations are second order. The Friedmann cosmology based on this model is studied and it is shown to include nonsingular solutions at t=0.
Key concepts: Cosmology, Mathematical physics, Physics, Curvature, Friedmann equations, Invertible matrix, Einstein field equations, Gravitational field