1989Physics of Fluids A Fluid DynamicsRequires access

Temperature jump and thermal creep slip: Rigid sphere gas

Sudarshan K. Loyalka

Open publisher page 84 citations

Abstract

The half-space problems of temprature jump and thermal creep slip are solved for a rigid sphere gas based on the linearized Boltzmann equation. The SN method is used, and it is shown that accurate results for the jump/slip coefficients and the temperature, density, and velocity can be obtained in relatively short computational times. The previously reported variational results for the jump/slip coefficients are found to be quite good (1%–3% error). It is noted, however, that for rigid sphere molecules the Knudsen layer is somewhat thinner than for the BGK model. The creep slip coefficient is in good agreement with the experimental data of Annis [J. Chem. Phys. 57, 2898 (1972)], but for other quantities experimental data are needed.

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What this paper is about

The half-space problems of temprature jump and thermal creep slip are solved for a rigid sphere gas based on the linearized Boltzmann equation. The SN method is used, and it is shown that accurate results for the jump/slip coefficients and the temperature, density, and velocity can be obtained in relatively short computational times. The previously reported variational results for the jump/slip coefficients are found to be quite good (1%–3% error). It is noted, however, that for rigid sphere molecules the Knudsen layer is somewhat thinner than for the BGK model. The creep slip coefficient is in good agreement with the experimental data of Annis [J. Chem. Phys. 57, 2898 (1972)], but for other quantities experimental data are needed.

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Available abstract

The half-space problems of temprature jump and thermal creep slip are solved for a rigid sphere gas based on the linearized Boltzmann equation. The SN method is used, and it is shown that accurate results for the jump/slip coefficients and the temperature, density, and velocity can be obtained in relatively short computational times. The previously reported variational results for the jump/slip coefficients are found to be quite good (1%–3% error). It is noted, however, that for rigid sphere molecules the Knudsen layer is somewhat thinner than for the BGK model. The creep slip coefficient is in good agreement with the experimental data of Annis [J. Chem. Phys. 57, 2898 (1972)], but for other quantities experimental data are needed.

Key concepts: Knudsen number, Temperature jump, Physics, Slip (aerodynamics), Jump, Creep, Mechanics, Knudsen flow

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