1973TransplantationRequires access

COMBINATION DRUG TREATMENT IN IMMUNOSUPPRESSION Effect of Azathioprine, Cyclophosphamide, and Methylprednisolone on Rabbit Renal Allografts

Eli A. Friedman, Akira Ueno, Monica M. Beyer, Anthony D. Nicastri

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Abstract

SUMMARY Rabbit renal allograft recipients were treated with azathioprine, 1 mg/kg, cyclophosphamide, 1 mg/kg, and methylprednisolone, 0.5 mg/kg, in single, double, or triple drug regimens starting on the day of surgery. A significant prolongation of life was observed in the triple drug-treated (mean, 28 days) animals, as compared to nondrug-treated controls (mean, 12 days). Single and double drug treatment were ineffective in increasing survival in the doses studied. Triple drug-treated recipients showed less histological evidence of rejection and a slower rise in serum creatinine as compared with controls or other treated groups.

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SUMMARY Rabbit renal allograft recipients were treated with azathioprine, 1 mg/kg, cyclophosphamide, 1 mg/kg, and methylprednisolone, 0.5 mg/kg, in single, double, or triple drug regimens starting on the day of surgery. A significant prolongation of life was observed in the triple drug-treated (mean, 28 days) animals, as compared to nondrug-treated controls (mean, 12 days). Single and double drug treatment were ineffective in increasing survival in the doses studied. Triple drug-treated recipients showed less histological evidence of rejection and a slower rise in serum creatinine as compared with controls or other treated groups.

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Available abstract

SUMMARY Rabbit renal allograft recipients were treated with azathioprine, 1 mg/kg, cyclophosphamide, 1 mg/kg, and methylprednisolone, 0.5 mg/kg, in single, double, or triple drug regimens starting on the day of surgery. A significant prolongation of life was observed in the triple drug-treated (mean, 28 days) animals, as compared to nondrug-treated controls (mean, 12 days). Single and double drug treatment were ineffective in increasing survival in the doses studied. Triple drug-treated recipients showed less histological evidence of rejection and a slower rise in serum creatinine as compared with controls or other treated groups.

Key concepts: Azathioprine, Methylprednisolone, Cyclophosphamide, Medicine, Immunosuppression, Drug, Immunosuppressive drug, Creatinine

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