The amino acid sequence required for 5' → 3' exonuclease activity of Bacillus caldotenax DNA polymerase
Yoshizumi Ishino, Asako Takahashi-Fujii, Takashi Uemori, Mitsuo Imamura, Ikunoshin Kato
Abstract
Yoshizumi Ishino, Asako Takahashi-Fujii, Takashi Uemori, Mitsuo Imamura, Ikunoshin Kato
Abstract
We studied the 5' --> 3' exonuclease activity of Bacillus caldotenax DNA polymerase by site-directed mutagenesis. Among seven mutants constructed, two mutant DNA polymerases with an amino acid substitution of Gly184 --> Asp or Gly192 --> Asp were confirmed to be deficient in this exonuclease. The two positions corresponded to those of the Escherichia coli DNA polymerase I mutants defective in 5' --> 3' exonuclease, polA480ex and polA214. These results provide experimental support for the proposed amino acid sequence essential for the 5' --> 3' exonuclease activity associated with eubacterial polymerase I-like DNA polymerases (family A), including E.coli and Thermus aquaticus.
OpenAlex reports 6 citations for this work. Citation counts describe recorded attention and do not establish research quality.
A contribution statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.
Method details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Findings are not separately available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Limitations are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Application details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
We studied the 5' --> 3' exonuclease activity of Bacillus caldotenax DNA polymerase by site-directed mutagenesis. Among seven mutants constructed, two mutant DNA polymerases with an amino acid substitution of Gly184 --> Asp or Gly192 --> Asp were confirmed to be deficient in this exonuclease. The two positions corresponded to those of the Escherichia coli DNA polymerase I mutants defective in 5' --> 3' exonuclease, polA480ex and polA214. These results provide experimental support for the proposed amino acid sequence essential for the 5' --> 3' exonuclease activity associated with eubacterial polymerase I-like DNA polymerases (family A), including E.coli and Thermus aquaticus.
Key concepts: Exonuclease, DNA polymerase, Polymerase, Sequence (biology), DNA, Chemistry, Biochemistry, Biology