1979Proceedings of the National Academy of SciencesOpen access

Biochemical basis for the enhanced toxicity of deoxyribonucleosides toward malignant human T cell lines.

D A Carson, Jonathan Kaye, Steven S. Matsumoto, J. Edwin Seegmiller, L. Thompson

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Abstract

Human malignant T cell lines have high levels of deoxyribonucleoside phosphorylating activity and low levels of deoxyribonucleotide dephosphorylating activity. When incubated with deoxyadenosine or thymidine, the malignant T cell lines rapidly accumulate toxic concentrations of dATP and dTTP, respectively. This unusual pattern of deoxyribonucleotide metabolism renders the malignant T cells especially vulnerable to the toxic effects of deoxyribonucleosides and related analogues.

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Human malignant T cell lines have high levels of deoxyribonucleoside phosphorylating activity and low levels of deoxyribonucleotide dephosphorylating activity. When incubated with deoxyadenosine or thymidine, the malignant T cell lines rapidly accumulate toxic concentrations of dATP and dTTP, respectively. This unusual pattern of deoxyribonucleotide metabolism renders the malignant T cells especially vulnerable to the toxic effects of deoxyribonucleosides and related analogues.

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Available abstract

Human malignant T cell lines have high levels of deoxyribonucleoside phosphorylating activity and low levels of deoxyribonucleotide dephosphorylating activity. When incubated with deoxyadenosine or thymidine, the malignant T cell lines rapidly accumulate toxic concentrations of dATP and dTTP, respectively. This unusual pattern of deoxyribonucleotide metabolism renders the malignant T cells especially vulnerable to the toxic effects of deoxyribonucleosides and related analogues.

Key concepts: Deoxyribonucleosides, Deoxyribonucleoside, Deoxyribonucleotide, Deoxyadenosine, Biochemistry, Cell culture, Thymidine, Chemistry

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Biochemical basis for the enhanced toxicity of deoxyribonucleosides toward malignant human T cell lines. — Research Paper | ScholarLens