1978SIAM Journal on Numerical AnalysisRequires access

On Newton-Iterative Methods for the Solution of Systems of Nonlinear Equations

Andrew H. Sherman

Open publisher page 141 citations

Abstract

In this paper we consider the local rates of convergence of Newton-iterative methods for the solution of systems of nonlinear equations. We show that under certain conditions on the inner, linear iterative method, Newton-iterative methods can be made to converge quadratically in a certain sense by computing a sufficient number of inner iterates at each step. As examples of this phenomenon, we consider the Newton-SOR and Newton-Richardson methods, particularly as applied to semilinear partial differential equations. Numerical results are included to illustrate the theory.

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What this paper is about

In this paper we consider the local rates of convergence of Newton-iterative methods for the solution of systems of nonlinear equations. We show that under certain conditions on the inner, linear iterative method, Newton-iterative methods can be made to converge quadratically in a certain sense by computing a sufficient number of inner iterates at each step. As examples of this phenomenon, we consider the Newton-SOR and Newton-Richardson methods, particularly as applied to semilinear partial differential equations. Numerical results are included to illustrate the theory.

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Available abstract

In this paper we consider the local rates of convergence of Newton-iterative methods for the solution of systems of nonlinear equations. We show that under certain conditions on the inner, linear iterative method, Newton-iterative methods can be made to converge quadratically in a certain sense by computing a sufficient number of inner iterates at each step. As examples of this phenomenon, we consider the Newton-SOR and Newton-Richardson methods, particularly as applied to semilinear partial differential equations. Numerical results are included to illustrate the theory.

Key concepts: Mathematics, Local convergence, Iterated function, Newton's method, Iterative method, Newton's method in optimization, Nonlinear system, Quadratic growth

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