2005Journal of the Physical Society of JapanOpen access

Pulse Control of Decoherence in a Qubit Coupled with a Quantum Environment

Takahiro Murakami, Yositake Takane

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Abstract

We study the time evolution of a qubit linearly coupled with a quantum environment under a sequence of short π pulses.Our attention is focused on the case where qubit-environment interactions induce the decoherence with population decay.We assume that the environment consists of a set of bosonic excitations.The time evolution of the reduced density matrix for the qubit is calculated in the presence of periodic short π pulses.We confirm that the decoherence is suppressed if the pulse interval is shorter than the correlation time for qubit-environment interactions.

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We study the time evolution of a qubit linearly coupled with a quantum environment under a sequence of short π pulses.Our attention is focused on the case where qubit-environment interactions induce the decoherence with population decay.We assume that the environment consists of a set of bosonic excitations.The time evolution of the reduced density matrix for the qubit is calculated in the presence of periodic short π pulses.We confirm that the decoherence is suppressed if the pulse interval is shorter than the correlation time for qubit-environment interactions.

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Available abstract

We study the time evolution of a qubit linearly coupled with a quantum environment under a sequence of short π pulses.Our attention is focused on the case where qubit-environment interactions induce the decoherence with population decay.We assume that the environment consists of a set of bosonic excitations.The time evolution of the reduced density matrix for the qubit is calculated in the presence of periodic short π pulses.We confirm that the decoherence is suppressed if the pulse interval is shorter than the correlation time for qubit-environment interactions.

Key concepts: Quantum decoherence, Qubit, Physics, Phase qubit, Density matrix, Flux qubit, Quantum mechanics, Pulse (music)

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