2-Acetylaminofluorene induces forms of cytochrome P-450 active in its own metabolism
Anders Åström, Joseph William DePierre
Abstract
Anders Åström, Joseph William DePierre
Abstract
The effect of short-term treatment of rats with 2-acetylaminofluorene on the metabolism of this same compound by liver microsomes has been investigated. This treatment was found to increase the formation of 7-, 9-, and N-hydroxy-2-acetylaminofluorene 3-4 fold. The largest effect was seen in the formation of 5- and 3-hydroxy-2-acetylaminofluorene, which increased 105- and 27.3-fold, respectively. There was no significant increase in the formation of 1-hydroxy-2-acetylaminofluorene.
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The effect of short-term treatment of rats with 2-acetylaminofluorene on the metabolism of this same compound by liver microsomes has been investigated. This treatment was found to increase the formation of 7-, 9-, and N-hydroxy-2-acetylaminofluorene 3-4 fold. The largest effect was seen in the formation of 5- and 3-hydroxy-2-acetylaminofluorene, which increased 105- and 27.3-fold, respectively. There was no significant increase in the formation of 1-hydroxy-2-acetylaminofluorene.
Key concepts: 2-Acetylaminofluorene, Chemistry, Microsome, Cytochrome, Metabolism, Internal medicine, Biochemistry, Enzyme