2009•Physical Review ARequires access

Isolated sub-30-as pulse generation of an He+ ion by an intense few-cycle chirped laser and its high-order harmonic pulses

Peng-Cheng Li, Xiaoxin Zhou, Guo‐Li Wang, Zengxiu Zhao

Open publisher page 84 citations

Abstract

We present an efficient method to generate a ultrashort attosecond (as) pulse when a model ${\text{He}}^{+}$ ion is exposed to the combination of an intense few-cycle chirped laser pulse and its 27th harmonics. By solving the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation, we found that high-order harmonic generation (HHG) from ${\text{He}}^{+}$ ion is enhanced by seven orders of magnitude due to the presence of the harmonic pulse. After optimizing the chirp of the fundamental pulse, we show that the cut-off energy of the generated harmonics is extended effectively to ${I}_{p}+25.5{U}_{p}$. As a result, an isolated 26-as pulse with a bandwidth of 170.5 eV can be obtained directly from the supercontinuum around the cut-off of HHG. To better understand the physical origin of HHG enhancement and attosecond pulse emission, we perform semiclassical simulations and analyze the time-frequency characteristics of attosecond pulse.

About this research paper

What this paper is about

We present an efficient method to generate a ultrashort attosecond (as) pulse when a model ${\text{He}}^{+}$ ion is exposed to the combination of an intense few-cycle chirped laser pulse and its 27th harmonics. By solving the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation, we found that high-order harmonic generation (HHG) from ${\text{He}}^{+}$ ion is enhanced by seven orders of magnitude due to the presence of the harmonic pulse. After optimizing the chirp of the fundamental pulse, we show that the cut-off energy of the generated harmonics is extended effectively to ${I}_{p}+25.5{U}_{p}$. As a result, an isolated 26-as pulse with a bandwidth of 170.5 eV can be obtained directly from the supercontinuum around the cut-off of HHG. To better understand the physical origin of HHG enhancement and attosecond pulse emission, we perform semiclassical simulations and analyze the time-frequency characteristics of attosecond pulse.

Why it matters

OpenAlex reports 84 citations for this work. Citation counts describe recorded attention and do not establish research quality.

Key contribution

A contribution statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.

Method / approach

Method details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Main findings

Findings are not separately available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Limitations

Limitations are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Applications

Application details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Available abstract

We present an efficient method to generate a ultrashort attosecond (as) pulse when a model ${\text{He}}^{+}$ ion is exposed to the combination of an intense few-cycle chirped laser pulse and its 27th harmonics. By solving the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation, we found that high-order harmonic generation (HHG) from ${\text{He}}^{+}$ ion is enhanced by seven orders of magnitude due to the presence of the harmonic pulse. After optimizing the chirp of the fundamental pulse, we show that the cut-off energy of the generated harmonics is extended effectively to ${I}_{p}+25.5{U}_{p}$. As a result, an isolated 26-as pulse with a bandwidth of 170.5 eV can be obtained directly from the supercontinuum around the cut-off of HHG. To better understand the physical origin of HHG enhancement and attosecond pulse emission, we perform semiclassical simulations and analyze the time-frequency characteristics of attosecond pulse.

Key concepts: Physics, Harmonics, Chirp, Attosecond, Pulse (music), Supercontinuum, High harmonic generation, Atomic physics

Related papers

Back to paper searchBrowse research topicsOriginal source
Isolated sub-30-as pulse generation of an He+ ion by an intense few-cycle chirped laser and its high-order harmonic pulses — Research Paper | ScholarLens