1975Acta Oto-LaryngologicaRequires access

Normal Critical Bands In The Cat

James Pickles

Open publisher page 60 citations

Abstract

Critical bands in the cat were measured by a behavioural psychophysical method. Pure tones were masked by noise by variable bandwidth but constant total power, geometrically centred on the test tone; the point at which the masked threshold began to fall as the masker bandwidth was increased estimated the critical bandwidth. At 2 kHz the critical bandwidth was also measured from the wideband masked thresholds of both tones and noise of variable bandwidth: this produced the same result as the first method. The measured critical bandwidth was greater than previously published values of the effective bandwidths of single fibres of the auditory nerve. The results do not fit in with the commonly accepted theory that the critical band represents the resolution of the cochlea.

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What this paper is about

Critical bands in the cat were measured by a behavioural psychophysical method. Pure tones were masked by noise by variable bandwidth but constant total power, geometrically centred on the test tone; the point at which the masked threshold began to fall as the masker bandwidth was increased estimated the critical bandwidth. At 2 kHz the critical bandwidth was also measured from the wideband masked thresholds of both tones and noise of variable bandwidth: this produced the same result as the first method. The measured critical bandwidth was greater than previously published values of the effective bandwidths of single fibres of the auditory nerve. The results do not fit in with the commonly accepted theory that the critical band represents the resolution of the cochlea.

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Available abstract

Critical bands in the cat were measured by a behavioural psychophysical method. Pure tones were masked by noise by variable bandwidth but constant total power, geometrically centred on the test tone; the point at which the masked threshold began to fall as the masker bandwidth was increased estimated the critical bandwidth. At 2 kHz the critical bandwidth was also measured from the wideband masked thresholds of both tones and noise of variable bandwidth: this produced the same result as the first method. The measured critical bandwidth was greater than previously published values of the effective bandwidths of single fibres of the auditory nerve. The results do not fit in with the commonly accepted theory that the critical band represents the resolution of the cochlea.

Key concepts: Bandwidth (computing), Wideband, Critical band, Acoustics, Narrowband, Physics, Optics, Computer science

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